Eigrp enhanced concepts , definitions, commands and examples

by Ras 3. January 2012 21:20

Eigrp enhanced concepts and definitions. I found the below subjects the main important notes about EIGRP routing.

feasible distance : cost betweeen routers to reach a network
advertised distance : cost for the network connected to the router

successor : first path
feasible successor : second path

On the route table :
active route : means router is trying to find a backup to route (maybe one route is down )
passive route : means everything is fine and routes are working ok

Eigrp messages :
hello : forms relationship
update : sends updates
query : asks about routes
reply : response to query
ack : acknowledhes the update , query and reply

EIGRP Metric depends on :
bandwidth , delay , reliability , loading , mtu
Using keychain for eigrp security to define rotating keys :

key chain KeychaninName
 key 1
  key-string keystring
  accept-lifetime ?
  send-lifetime ?
 key 2
  key-string ?
  accept-lifetime ?
  send-lifetime ?

int s0/0
 ip authentication mode eigrp 1 md5
 ip authentication key-chain eigrp 1 KeychainName
Enhanced commands :

int s0/1
 ip summary-address eigrp 1 172.16.1.0 255.255.248.0 ?

router eigrp 1
 variance ? # metric multiplier , specify the load balancing (by default is one  , means if one route metric is lower than the other one it will not load balance , if change it to two , then if one route metric is not less than twice of the other one it will load balance )
router eigrp 1
 eigrp stub ?     # to specify it has got the only way for the specific network , so there is no backup route and othr routers will    not look for backup with query !

About the author

Ras is a network/Security professional working on multiple areas with multiple certificates like CCNP, CCIP, CCSP, CCSA, CCSE, LPI, PM, IPv6, ..

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